How to Make Condensed Milk: Mastering this recipe is easier than it sounds and faster than you think. Achieving smooth homemade decadence is so easy breezy that you’ll never think about buying canned condensed milk again. Sweet desserts and beverages come together in no time using any of these THREE simple methods!
Making my own sweetened condensed milk always fascinated me because I use it in a lot of my recipes. If you’re like me, you love making homemade ingredients just to be sure about what I’m putting in my food.
So, today, we’re making a homemade version of this smooth, sweet, thick milk in THREE ways! Yes, not just one, but three simple methods. And once you master this, you won’t touch the store-bought condensed milk ever again. Perfect for all your holiday sweet treats and beverages.
Content…Evaporated vs. Condensed |
Evaporated Milk vs. Condensed Milk
Evaporated milk is simply whole milk simmered down to about 40% of its content, with around 60% of the water evaporating. The final product is thicker than the regular milk but is unsweetened. The more intense milk flavor with no extra water makes it perfect for savory dishes like Southern Baked Mac and Cheese.
Condensed milk, on the other hand, has sugar to sweeten it. While simmered down just like evaporated milk, the added sugar makes it perfect for desserts and sweet drinks. Sweetened condensed milk is excellent for condensed milk cake and beverages, like Brazilian lemonade.
What You’ll Need
I’m giving you three ways to make sweetened condensed milk: the original method and a couple of shortcuts.
- Milk – The higher the fat content of whole milk delivers creamier results. However, you can use low-fat if you’re watching your diet. Evaporated and powdered milk provide a shortcut for methods 2 and 3 because you don’t have to reduce the water content.
- Sugar – Granulated sugar sweetens it up and helps thicken it as well. It also caramelizes better than brown sugar if you want a shortcut to making dulce de leche.
- Butter – Unsalted butter adds more fat for that extra-special mouthfeel.
- Vanilla Extract – This optional ingredient adds aroma and creaminess. Homemade vanilla extract is cheaper and (IMO) better.
How to Make Condensed Milk
First: Whole Milk Method
- Mix the whole milk and sugar in a medium saucepan.
- Boil: Place saucepan over medium heat and bring to a boil. Then reduce the heat and let it simmer without stirring until it reduces and becomes thick and creamy (about 40 minutes).
- Whisk: Take the milk off the heat and whisk in the vanilla extract and butter.
- Chill: Let the mixture cool completely. Remove any sugar that crystallizes around the edges of the saucepan.
- Store: Transfer your sweetened condensed milk to a bowl or jar. Use immediately or cover and refrigerate for up to a week.
Second: Evaporated Milk
- Mix the evaporated milk and sugar in a medium saucepan.
- Boil: Place saucepan over medium heat. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and let it simmer until the sugar dissolves and becomes creamy. Add the vanilla extract if desired.
- Chill: Let the mixture cool completely. Remove any sugar that crystallizes around the edges of the saucepan.
- Store: Transfer it to a bowl or jar. Use immediately or cover and refrigerate for up to a week.
Third: Powdered Milk Method
- Combine butter and water in a medium bowl. (Photo 1)
- Melt Butter: Microwave for about a minute, remove, and mix until melted. (Photo 2)
- Combine powdered milk and granulated sugar. (Photo 3)
- Blend: Pour into a blender, then add vanilla extract (if desired) and powdered milk a cup at a time (pulse after each addition). Continue until all the powdered milk has been added and the mixture is creamy.
- Store: Transfer your sweetened condensed milk to a bowl or jar. Use immediately or cover and refrigerate for up to a week.
Recipe Variations
- Caramel and dulce de leche shortcut. Honestly, even though the microwave is the fastest, it’s not the best. Just pour the condensed milk into an oven-proof bowl, cover it with a lid or foil, and bake it for a couple of hours. The milk and sugar turn a gorgeous golden brown and thicken into a decadent sauce.
- Alternative sweeteners. Agave, maple syrup, and honey are all paleo-friendly sweeteners for delicious homemade condensed milk.
- Added flavors. Vanilla extract, almond extract, etc. enhance the flavor for an easy addition to coffee, tea, and chai. And it’s better for you than the commercially produced flavored coffee creamers.
- Dairy-free sweetened condensed milk. Replace the powdered milk with powdered coconut milk and omit the butter for a sweet option.
Recipe Notes
- Although there are a lot of artificial sweeteners out there, condensed milk is a different game. The added sugar dissolves in the mixture, making it sweeter. But since it dissolves, the sweetness becomes milky smooth rather than grainy, which is essential in some desserts.
- Another reason to use condensed milk is its cohesive consistency. It acts as a binder for many ingredients because it’s naturally sticky. You can see it work its magic in coconut macaroons.
- I love a strong black cup of coffee, but every now and then, this girl likes some sweetness! A spoonful or two of condensed milk is insanely good.
Easy Recipes Using Condensed Milk
The sugar caramelizes pretty quickly, making it great for sweet desserts or drinks. The smooth and creamy texture also helps the overall feel of the treat.
- Condensed milk is essential in this delicious tres leches cake.
- Make an extra batch of condensed milk and caramelize it for cuatro leches cake. The recipe asks for dulce de leche, but this stuff will work fine.
- Sweeten a super easy flan recipe or make a delicious coquito (Puerto Rican eggnog), even if it isn’t a holiday.
More Homemade Milk Recipes to Try
Watch How to Make It
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This blog post was originally published in May 2021 and has been updated with additional tips, new photos, and a video
Joanne C says
As my husband and I are diabetic, I was wondering if it would work to use Stevia instead of sugar.
Imma says
Hi Joanne. Sorry, I have never tried this recipe with stevia.
Mayd S. says
Very easy and quick. I tried doing the first methods which wasn’t a success but made caramel instead. Doing the powdered milk was much easier and quicker! It was very good. Now I’m stocked up and don’t gotta buy $3+ cans. Thanks for sharing. You’re a life saver.
Imma says
Hi Mayd S.
I also love the powdered milk trick. It’s especially useful with powdered coconut milk. Thanks for your comment and stopping by:)
Maritn says
Could you write how much condensed milk the recipes make?
Otherwise, great job!
Imma says
The three different ways makes different amounts. From scratch and with evaporated milk should make about a cup. The powdered milk method should make at least 1½ cups. Thanks:)
Barb says
Using a 12oz can of evaporated milk, is equal to 1.5 cups of evaporated milk, correct?
So how does the final amount come to only 1 cup? Do you keep it on the heat until it reduces?
Imma says
Hi Barb! Yes, the evaporated milk should reduce and thicken.
Kristine Lockwood says
SUPER helpful! I thought I had bought a couple of cans of condensed milk on my last store run, turned out I forgot.
It turned out lovely! I used method 2. I might not buy condensed milk anymore!
Imma says
You are more than welcome. And if there’s a recipe you’d love to see, please let me know. Thanks:)
Nina Olney says
I would like to try METHOD 2. Can I use honey instead of the sugar ( reduce the honey to 1 cup) and leave out the vanilla?
Imma says
I’ve never tried it so I can’t guarantee the results. But I don’t see why it wouldn’t work. And it would be a lot better for you. Please let me know if you try it.
John Doe says
I loved this recipe so much
Imma says
Thank you for your comment but seems you forget to add your rating 🙂 Much Love!!!
MARIAN MARTINEZ says
I really liked it! I didn’t have condensed in the house so i thought Id try it
Amina says
Great idea, I must say if you try it, you won’t be left disappointed. Annnd do not forget to share how it goes. Happy Wednesday!!!
Michelle says
Question: to make this dairy free, can I use any plant milk and vegan butter? Thanks so much in advance!
Amina says
Yes, that should work fine. Please let me know how it goes if you try it.
Cat says
I’m having trouble getting the milk to thicken and “reduce in size” it’s just sweet milk and not turning! Please help asap!
Cat says
Is it because the heat is not high enough? I put it on low and I don’t have a fire stove it electric.
imma africanbites says
Hi, Cat. Electric stoves are slow to heat up compared to fire stoves. I’d say put your electric stove on medium-high and keep an eye on it. Bring the milk mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer.
Christina says
Vrry very useful love it
Immaculate Bites says
Thank you, Christina! 🙂
Tarela says
Can margarine be substituted for butter? And also how many grams came out of method 3
imma africanbites says
Hi, Tarela. I’ve never tried substituting margarine for butter in this recipe so I can’t say for sure.
Tim Howe says
Very thorough info!!
Immaculate Bites says
Thank you, Tim! 🙂
Lizz Hard says
I love this guide but what are the measurements for method 3?
imma africanbites says
Hi, Liz. Ingredient measurements are listed in the recipe card ingredient list under Method 3 (Using Powdered Milk).