Jamaican Oxtail Stew Recipe is out-of-this-world delicious oxtails braised with butter beans in a flavorful gravy. Spiced up with allspice, thyme, paprika, Scotch bonnet pepper, curry powder, and browning sauce for fall-off-the-bone tender goodness. A must-have on your fall and winter rotation!
If there is one all-out famous favorite Jamaican dish, this Jamaican oxtail stew with butter beans surely bags the top spot. Most people, including myself, truly love this exquisite dish. In fact, it has gotten me in trouble plenty of times.
I used to work not too far from a Jamaican restaurant and would order it 3-4 times a week. It wasn’t good for my wallet or my waistline, but my belly was purring with pure joy!
What Is Oxtail Stew?
I know in the U.S., oxtails don’t get as much love as other cuts of meat, but they should. So put Jamaican-style oxtail stew on your bucket list and try it at least once. Furthermore, it’s so finger-licking good you’ll want to nibble the bone and beat yourself up for not trying it sooner.
Getting to the nitty-gritty—oxtails are cows’ tails. The butcher usually cuts them into sections for easier handling. And oxtail is good for you because it has lots of marrow and collagen, making it great for soups, stocks, and braises.
Oxtail used to be a staple for underprivileged families due to its high fat, longer cooking time, and low price. But as the years passed, it became a gourmet dish, and prices skyrocketed. So I usually stock up on them if they’re on sale.
What Goes in Jamaican Oxtail Stew
Just two words sum up this oxtail recipe – soul-satisfying! It has become an indisputable favorite for many of my readers and me. In fact, it is one of the most raved recipes here on the blog. If you’re still on the fence, please take the time to read the lovely reviews below, and you’ll see what I’m talking about.
- Oxtails – If the star of this show isn’t in your local supermarket (try asking someone in the meat department), check out an ethnic market or your local butcher at a specialty meat shop. Beef neck bones or shank is the next best option.
- Seasonings – Onion, garlic, thyme, smoked paprika, ketchup or tomato paste, Scotch bonnet pepper or habanero, allspice, Worcestershire sauce, and homemade curry powder all contribute to a super delicious flavor explosion. Feel free to adjust these beauties to your taste. You can even leave out the hot ones for a kid-friendly version.
- Butter Beans – Also called lima beans, they’re soft and melt-in-your-mouth for a soul-satisfying crowd-pleaser. You can swap them out with any large white beans, like cannellini or Great Northern beans.
- Browning Sauce – This optional ingredient is a color enhancer. It’s basically browned sugar, so it balances any tartness leftover from the tomato paste and adds the gorgeous chocolate brown color. Leave it out if you’re avoiding sugar.
How to Make Jamaican Oxtail Stew
- Rub the oxtail with salt and pepper, and set aside. In a large pot, heat oil over medium heat until hot, and then saute the oxtail, frequently stirring while scraping any browned bits off the bottom until the oxtail pieces are browned. If desired, drain the oil, leaving 2-3 tablespoons. (Photos 1-2)
- Seasonings – Add onions, green onions, garlic, thyme, allspice, Worcestershire sauce, and smoked paprika, then stir for about a minute. Throw in the Scotch bonnet pepper, tomato paste, bouillon, and curry powder, and stir for another minute. (Photos 3-4)
- Pour in Water – Then add about 4-6 cups of water; it’s best to start with 4 cups, then add as needed. (Photo 5)
- Cook it Low and Slow – Bring to a boil and simmer until tender (depending on the oxtail size) for about 2-3 hours (4-5 hours at high altitude), occasionally stirring so it doesn’t stick to the pan.
- Add the Beans – About 20-30 minutes before removing it from the heat, add the broad beans. Adjust the thickness with water or stock. (Photo 6)
- Final Touch – Simmer for 20-30 minutes, and adjust salt to taste.
Recipe Variations
- More Veggies Please – Want some extra veggies in this braised oxtail? Some readers have added carrots, Irish potatoes, sweet potatoes, corn, mushrooms, mustard green (last 20 minutes of cooking), and stewed tomatoes (with the broad bean).
- Jamaican Chicken Stew – To replace beef with chicken, reduce cooking time to half an hour. Then add the broad beans and cook for another half hour.
Tips and Tricks
- I like these guys with something to bite into and love nibbling the bones – a cultural thing. However, you can ask the butcher to cut them into medium pieces, let the stew cool, and then remove the meat from the bones. Save the bones for bone broth, put the boneless beef back in the pot, reheat, and serve.
- Asking the butcher to cut them into smaller pieces reduces cooking time. Just make sure you pick out the ones with less visible fat.
- Oxtail needs low heat and lots of time to get tender. Cook them on a loooww simmer, and if they still seem a little tough after three hours, just give them more time. The meat should be practically falling off the bone.
Make-Ahead Instructions
Stews are great for making ahead. After the stew has cooked, let it cool and store it in the fridge for a day or two. Or you can freeze it for 3-4 months.
Serving and Storage
Jamaican oxtail stew is oh-so-good steaming hot over a bowl of rice or mashed potatoes.
Store leftovers for three or four days in an airtight container in the fridge or 3-4 months in the freezer. Thaw the oxtail stew overnight in the refrigerator if frozen, then reheat in a saucepan on low until heated through.
FAQs
Yes, you can! Simply follow the instructions in the recipe box. Reduce the water to 2-3 cups and add to the slow cooker. Slow cook for 3-5 hours or more, depending on the oxtail size and preference, until tender.
Oxtails are great for braising and require a long cooking time — 2-3 hours (4-5 hours at high altitudes). Slow cooking breaks down the connective tissue, creating fall-off-the-bone tender meat.
Although I haven’t personally made this recipe in my Instant Pot, our beautiful readers took the time to leave some instructions.
1. Start with the “Saute” setting for the first three steps and carefully brown the oxtail pieces on both sides – 2-3 minutes per side.
2. Remove the oxtail and saute the onions, green onions, garlic, thyme, allspice, Worcestershire, and smoked paprika, stirring for about a minute.
3. Next, throw in the scotch bonnet pepper, tomato paste, bouillon, and curry powder, and stir for another minute.
4. Return the browned oxtails, deglaze your pressure cooker with water or stock, and switch to pressure cook for 40-45 minutes, depending on the size of the oxtails.
5. Lastly, add the beans and continue simmering them for 5-10 minutes or until the sauce thickens and the butter beans are heated.
What to Serve With Jamaican Oxtail Stew
This amazing stew is perfect with Caribbean rice and beans or mashed potatoes. Garlicky bread rolls or cornbread are also some great pairings. Then wash it down with a sorrel drink and serve a slice of rum cake for the grand finale.
More Fabulous Jamaican Recipes You’ll Love
- Jamaican Jerk Chicken
- Cornmeal Porridge
- Easy Jamaican Curry Chicken
- Easter Spice Bun
- Jamaican Beef Patty or Meat Pies
Watch How to Make It
[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”qRCsS2QU” upload-date=”2018-08-06T19:57:54.000Z” name=”Jamaican Oxtail Stew” description=”Jamaican Oxtail Stew- This braised oxtail with butter beans not only have a complex note from allspice but also that familiar garlic, thyme, scotch bonnet and onion medley. Fall of the bone tender.” player-type=”collapse” override-embed=”false”]
This post was first published in November 2015 and has been updated with a video, additional write-up, fresh photos, and a video
Janine says
If using a pressure cooker, do we still use the same amount of water? Thank you!
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Janine! Here is a pressure cooker version of this chicken https://www.africanbites.com/instant-pot-oxtail-soup/.
Carl says
Super delicious recipe, I always use 1 cup of water and a bottle of dragon stout which results in an even deeper richer gravy.
Chrissy H says
This was the most delicious recipes for oxtail with that real Carribean flavor I was looking for!! I be made this recipe about 5 times and each time itโs a hit in my house!
ImmaculateBites says
Thanks so much.
Kay says
Hello, what youโre of bouillon cubes please?
ImmaculateBites says
It is the same thing as chicken bouillon powder or granules, available in most Super Markets.
Carl says
Love this recipe and have made it so many times, I like to replace some of the water with a couple of bottles of dragon stout which gives it a richer slightly sweeter gravy
ImmaculateBites says
That sound Great! Thanks for the tip.
Tarron says
This is by far the best recipe for oxtails out there. Iโve tried many and found the flavour to be lacking or entirely too sweet. These turn out perfect every time. I use corn starch to thicken and itโs my most favourite dish in the world. Thank you for posting!!
ImmaculateBites says
Great! Thanks so much.
Anne says
I’m so excited to try making your
recipe. If I cannot find oxtails, what is a good substitute?
Ooh lala says
Shawty thatโs the whole dish???
AShort says
There is NO substitute for oxtails. That’s what the dish is – period!!!
Lexie Star says
10/10 loved this recipe! I definitely didnโt follow it to the t because I purchased oxtail that the butcher seasoned for me. But the stew turned out amazing!
ImmaculateBites says
Lucky You! Glad it worked just as well.
Natalie says
Might sound like a silly question but which type of Boullion do you use in this recipe?
Brittney little says
I use beef
Lisa watts says
Hello. I was just wondering about the chilli. It says put in whole do you take it out after cooking. Woukd it be too hot to chop and leave in. Thanks
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Lisa ,
It all depends on who you are serving this to and their heat tolerance . For the whole family I would leave it whole and remove after cooking . If you want more heat pierce the whole pepper before adding in the pot . Or you can smash it after cooking to release more heat.This can be done in the pot or on your plate.
Hope this helps.
Lisaxwatts says
Thankyou for the advice. Its just my husband and I we like heat but I don’t want to over power the other tastes.
K says
Best oxtail recipe I came across, absolutely delicious,I had marinade the oxtail using the tips provided overnight and it was succulent.Thank you so much, family enjoyed every bite
ImmaculateBites says
Yay! Thanks for the feedback.
Kesha S says
Best oxtail recipe,tried others but this the best and going to be my keeper,I did marinate overnight with tips provided excellent,succulent off the bone my family wanted more,awesome
Leanna says
Love your website! Everything has always been amazing.
LaQueishia says
Firstly, I love all your recipes on here but this was by far my FAVORITE!! VERY mouthwatering! My husband loved it! Thanks for sharing these recipes!
Tina Duren says
I made this recipe using pork neckbones. It came out amazing. I’ve made it before with beef oxtails,but they are really expensive now, so I opted for pork neckbones. They came out amazing with so much flavor,that I didn’t even miss the beef. A tweak here and there and I was set. Thanks for such a Great recipe. Tina Duren
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Tina! Those pork neckbones sound delicious! Thank you so much for sharing, Tina!
Arvin says
This was very good, thank you for sharing!
ImmaculateBites says
You’re welcome, Arvin! Glad you loved it!