Nothing is more irresistible than the first bite of freshly baked hot cross buns. Your mouth fills with the perfect combo of raisins, spices, and exceptionally melt-in-your-mouth bread. The intoxicating spices, fresh bread aroma, and sweet raisins all at once are pure heaven.
I still remember when my auntie visited us after her glamorous London trip. She wanted to give us a treat, but she also wanted us to listen to her fantastic stories. The customs, foods, and traditions she learned about in England were memorable. Then she introduced us to hot cross buns.
I vaguely remember her speaking. But mostly, I just nodded, making the appropriate uh-huh noises while savoring every bite of the fresh hot cross buns she had baked up for us. Of course, she had to teach me how to make them, and now I make them for Lenten and any time the craving hits.
Contents…Recipe Ingredients |
Complete Your Easter Celebration
Hot Cross Buns are traditionally for Good Friday, and homemade comes out far better than what you can buy at the store. If you try this recipe, I’m sure you’ll never even look at store-bought ones again. Another plus of homemade over store-bought bread is the unforgettable aroma of baking bread that fills your kitchen.
Easy Hot Cross Buns Ingredients
- Yeast – Not only does this raise the dough, but it’s also deliciously yeasty. Make sure your water is about 105℉/40℃ to dissolve your yeast because hotter than that will kill it.
- Milk – This ingredient adds texture and a gorgeous golden color when baked.
- Egg – Another texture and color enhancer for your buns that also helps the rising process.
- All-Purpose Flour – The foundation for most bread, cakes, and cookies. You can replace it with a gluten-free all-purpose mix if you wish.
- Orange Zest and Spices – Something about orange zest and spices is super comforting. It adds tangy flavor and a holiday feel to whatever you’re making. Lemon zest also works. And a few drops of orange extract will fill in if you don’t have zest. Adding a ¼ teaspoon of ground cardamom is mighty tasty, too.
- Raisins or Currants – Dried fruit improves sweetness and fabuliciousness in baked goods. Dried cranberries, apricots, and blueberries are incredibly good, too.
Flour Paste
- Flour, Water, and Sugar – This mixture sticks to the hot buns for the cross. The flour keeps the sugar from melting and ruining your design.
Sugar Glaze
- Warm Milk and Sugar – Warm some milk so that sugar can dissolve easily in it. Then brush it carefully over the hot cross buns as soon as they come out of the oven.
How to Make Hot Cross Buns
Make the Dough
- Mix – In a standing mixer or large bowl, combine the yeast with a couple of tablespoons of lukewarm water. Let it sit until your yeast dissolves, about 5 minutes. Mix for about a minute. (Photo 1)
- Combine Milk, Butter, Sugar, and Salt – Meanwhile, in a microwave-safe medium bowl, combine milk with the butter pieces, sugar, salt, and microwave for about a minute. Stir until everything melts. (Photo 2)
- Add the Egg – Lightly whisk the egg into the butter mixture (if the mix is too hot, let it cool to a warm to prevent eggs from curdling).
- Mix Yeast and Wet Ingredients – Dump everything into the yeast mixture.
- Stir – Mix by hand at medium-high speed using a dough hook until all the ingredients are combined.
- Add the Flour and Spices – Then add 3½ cups of flour, spices, and grated orange zest. Continue mixing the dough. Then stop when the dough doesn’t stick to the sides or bottom of the bowl when kneading. Add additional flour (if needed) to make a soft dough. If kneading by hand, turn dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about six minutes. (Photos 3-4)
- Add the Raisins and continue kneading for two more minutes to incorporate them into the dough. (Photo 5)
- Let it Rise – Place the dough in a large greased bowl, then cover it loosely with a clean damp cloth. Let rise in a warm, draft-free place until doubled for an hour or two. Punch the dough down. (Photo 6)
- Divide Dough – Divide your dough into 12 equal pieces, and shape the pieces into balls. Place in a greased 9×13 baking pan, baking sheet, or large oven-proof skillet. (Photo 7)
Make the Flour Paste
- Mix the Paste Ingredients – Mix the flour, sugar, and water to make the paste for the cross. Add the water a tablespoon at a time until you have a thick paste. (Photos 8-9)
- Create Crosses – Spoon the paste into a piping bag, then pipe a line along each row of buns. Repeat in the other direction to create crosses. Let it rise for about 15-20 minutes, or until doubled. Make-ahead tip – Refrigerate the buns for up to 24 hours before baking, then let them come to room temperature before baking. (Photo 10)
- Preheat the Oven to 350/177℃. Bake until the crust is deep golden brown and the buns sound hollow when tapped, 20 to 25 minutes. Remove from the baking pan. (Photo 11)
Make the Glaze
- Glaze the Buns – Combine milk and sugar and brush it over your hot cross buns. (Photo 12)
- Cool – Let them cool, but they’re also delicious when warm. They’re now ready to share with your loved ones.
Recipe Variations
As traditions evolved, many variations of hot cross buns are rising in popularity nowadays. You may want to try:
- Chocolate or White Chocolate Chips are a great addition to these fabulous buns. Just add them at the same time you add the raisins.
- Nuts – Chopped almonds, walnuts, and pecans add the perfect crunch and flavor.
- Hot Cross Cinnamon Rolls – Replace this bun recipe with my favorite cinnamon rolls, then add the cross right before you put them in the oven.
Tips and Tricks
- Refrigerate the unbaked buns for up to 24 hours, then let them come to room temperature before baking.
- Be patient and let your dough rise long enough. The temperature and humidity can significantly affect your rise time.
- Add water one tablespoon at a time to your cross paste, so it doesn’t get runny. If you accidentally put too much water, add a little flour to fix it.
Make-Ahead and Storage
Making hot cross bun dough a day or two ahead improves the flavor tremendously because the yeast can work overtime.
Heck, I’ve even made the dough a week early and kept it in an airtight Tupper, and it was awesome. When you’re ready to bake, let the dough come to room temperature for about half an hour, then proceed with the instructions to form the buns.
You can also form the buns, let them rise, and flash freeze them on a baking tray. As soon as they’re frozen solid, store them in a large freezer ziplock for up to three months. You can put them directly into a preheated oven and bake them for about five minutes longer than the recipe says.
These hot cross buns (after they’re not hot anymore) will keep in an airtight container for three days on the shelf, a week in the fridge, and two months in the freezer.
FAQs
They’re a lightly sweetened bun with a holiday spice flavor. Oh, so good! Go ahead and try this recipe. You won’t be disappointed.
I’m not picky about which yeast I get because you can use them interchangeably. Active yeast granules are larger than instant yeast, and, of course, there’s the instant part. Active yeast takes a little longer to get going, but they taste the same and do the same job in the long run.
They’re traditionally served on Good Friday to represent the day Jesus was crucified. Bakers used to cut a cross in each bun, but now they make it with flour and sugar paste. Its spices are said to represent the spices used for his burial.
Perfect Hot Cross Buns Pairings
People traditionally eat Hot Cross Buns on Good Friday. Baked salmon or blackened catfish with shrimp sauce would be the perfect entree. Then cream cheese mashed potatoes and a green bean casserole for the ideal sides.
More Easy Baked Treats
So whether you’re baking hot cross buns for a memorable holiday or just craving something sweet and soul-satisfying, this is a fantastic recipe. It’s also versatile, so you can swap the spices and dried fruit. Let me know in the comments below how it goes.
Watch How to Make It
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This blog post was first published in March 2017 and has been updated with an additional write-up, photos, and a video.
Charlize says
Hello, could i substitute the dry active yeast for instant yeast?
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Charlize! Yes, you can. If using instant yeast, you will not need to proof it and so you can skip instruction #1 and just add the instant yeast to your flour. Do let me know how it works out for you!
Jessica says
Can you replace milk with water?
ImmaculateBites says
yes you can.
Angie O. says
I am always nervous to make any bread recipe, and the sticky wetness of the dough definitely made me think I messed up my buns. But– I chose to trust the process and I am so pleased with the outcome. Delicious, flavorful, and a perfect texture!
Gabi says
this is my 2nd year go to recipe for these, and they come out perfect every time.
As I don’t live in and English speaking country we had an Easter Delivery Service to keep the British Expats spirits up this Easter.
Thank you for your recipe. It has made many people very happy this year.
Susi V says
I felt the urge to make hot cross buns and who else to turn to than the lady who taught me how to bake the perfect milk tart? These came out brilliant – soft, moist and fluffy and pretty as a picture. I baked half and left the other half in the fridge to bake tomorrow. I didn’t have orange so used lemon zest, and used some cardamom instead of the allspice because I am a cardamom junkie Delicious! Worth a try if you have that same affliction. Happy Easter!
Sonia says
Hey there! If I am making these for the next day, do I add the cross glaze before I put them in the fridge or do I put them on before I make them the following day ?
Thanks!!
ImmaculateBites says
Hello Sonia, Both ways work . So I would add it the night before and be completely done with.
ImmaculateBites says
Yes you can. Refrigerate and remove about 30 minutes – 60 minutes before baking .
Megan says
Thanks for the recipe. I suggest putting the part about leaving them out before putting in the oven up in the recipe. I thought about doing it but because it wasn’t mentioned I thought I could just add more time. Threw the texture off for me ๐
Jennifer says
I made these today using coconut milk as my Mom used to do it. I made 3 bigger buns instead of the 12 rolls as is our custom. They are delicious, and I am the envy of my sisters. ๐ Thank you very much!
ImmaculateBites says
You are welcome! Thanks for the feedback.
Iris says
Delicious… Just made these today for Good Friday! The sweet aroma fills my house.. Thank you soo much for this recipe… Wish I could send you the pic…
ImmaculateBites says
Happy Good Friday ! Glad it worked out well for you.
ImmaculateBites says
Sorry about the confusion . It should be 1/2 teaspoon each- in total – 1 1/2 -2 teaspoons.
Elizabeth says
Good morning just want tonfibd out the all spices whatvtype of spices is that want to make it today please.
imma africanbites says
Hi. Allspice is made from dried berries of allspice tree that looks like peppercorns. https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-allspice-p2-995556
Verna Lewis says
I would like to use coconut oil instead of butter. How much oil should I use, please?
ImmaculateBites says
1/2 cup coconut oil.
Cynthia Morrison says
This might be a dumb question! I have made these before and loved them so much, I am going to make them for Easter dinner this weekend as well. Can i make the dough the night before and let it rise overnight or will that mess up the consistency of the dough? I want them to be as perfect as they were the first time I made them but don’t want to mess anything up by letting the dough rise too long.
ImmaculateBites says
Never a dumb question here. We are all learning .
My advice would be do it up til step 10. Then refrigerate . It works just fine this way.
Priya says
I have used this recipe the past few years and love it! Just to clarify someone else’s question – if I want to make the dough the night before, do I include step 10 and refrigerate (already in the baking dishes and in balls) or do I refrigerate the lump of dough and divide it the next morning? Thanks!
Immaculate Bites says
You may do either, Priya but it would be easier for you in the morning if step 10 is done but if you plan on storing it longer and just want to keep it handy, you can refrigerate the dough and divide when you’re ready ๐
Rosemary18 says
Can you fry it with oil, if you donโt have an oven?
ImmaculateBites says
Yes you can. You might want to cut it smaller – so it cooks up quickly.
Corinne Cooze says
I’m going to try this for this Friday.
Do you know if I could sub almond milk + coconut oil for the milk + butter, to make it dairy free?
Thanks! They look great.
ImmaculateBites says
Yes you absolutely can.
Enjoy!!
megan says
it is possible your flour paste is too thin. happened to me too. but with thicker paste they were perfect.
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Megan, I made it this weekend and it you are right . The consistency was too thin and the crosses were not as visible . Tried it again with 1/2 cup water and about 2 tablespoons water and it turned out great . Have adjusted recipe . Thank you for bringing this to my attention.
Happy Easter!!!