New England Clam Chowder Recipe – Hearty, creamy white soup made with fresh clams, potatoes, and smokey bacon. A great comfort food dish, no matter what season it is!
I love clams! However, cooking and scooping them can be intimidating. But that’s just me! Then, when I had this soup at a friend’s house, I knew I had to introduce it to my family because they love hearty, comforting soups.
Instead of taking the easy way with canned clams (like some restaurants do), I decided to try it with fresh clams to appreciate the fresh flavor, and it didn’t disappoint me.
Content…New England vs. Manhattan |
New England vs. Manhattan Clam Chowder
The secret is in the broth. Boston clam chowder is the same as New England clam chowder. On the other hand, Manhattan clam chowder enjoys a tomato-based broth for a delicious dairy-free version. It also includes bell peppers and carrots. However, it has the same bacony goodness along with potatoes and clams.
What You Need to Make It
- Clams are the star of this show for a beautiful seafood experience. Make sure they’re fresh and scrub them before boiling. But there’s no shame in popping open a 12-ounce can to make this soul-satisfying goodness.
- Bacon makes everything better, and it’s a must-have for clam chowder. The smokey saltiness truly enhances the flavor. The drippings and a little butter are amazing.
- Seasonings – The classic flavors are onion, celery, garlic, thyme, bay leaf, and Creole seasoning. A little flour thickens your soup.
- Soup Base – Clam juice (from a jar or from cooking the clams) and half-and-half turn this delicacy into a fantastic soup.
- Potatoes are essential to an authentic clam chowder. Yukon Gold and russet potatoes both work well because they hold together.
How to Make New England Clam Chowder
- Cook the Clams – Add about 3 cups of water to a large pot, then add clam, cover, and place over high heat. Cook clams for about 5 minutes. Uncover the pot, stir the clams, and continue cooking for another 3-4 minutes or until they open up. (Photo 1)
- Strain – Turn off the heat and discard any clams that didn’t open. Strain the liquid from the pot through a mesh strainer lined with a coffee filter and reserve it for later. Coarsely chop the clams and set them aside. (Photo 2)
- Bacon – Heat a Dutch oven or large pot over medium heat, and fry bacon until crispy. Drain it on paper towels while leaving 1-2 tablespoons of bacon drippings in the pot. (Photo 3)
- Saute – Next, melt the butter, follow with the onions and celery, and cook until tender, about 5 minutes. Stir in garlic, thyme, bay leaf, Creole seasoning, and flour, and cook for about a minute or until the garlic is fragrant and the flour turns pale golden. (Photos 4-5)
- Potatoes – Pour in the reserved clam juice, cream, and half-and-half while whisking constantly until combined. Stir in the potatoes and bring the mixture to a boil. Then reduce heat and simmer until the potatoes are tender (about 10 minutes). (Photo 6)
- Assemble – Add the chopped clams and cook until heated through (about 2 minutes)—adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste. If the chowder is too thick, gradually stir in more half-and-half or clam juice until you reach your preferred consistency. (Photos 7-8)
- Serve – Garnish with chopped bacon and chives, and serve immediately with crusty bread or cornbread.
Variations and Substitutes
- For a tropical twist, replace the potatoes with really green bananas and the half-and-half with full-fat coconut milk.
- Adjust the consistency of the chowder before adding the clams so you don’t overcook them.
- Throw everything in a slow cooker
Tips and Notes
- Replace half-and-half with ½ cup heavy cream and ½ cup milk.
- If you prefer a thicker chowder, simmer the soup a little longer or blend some potatoes and add it to the mixture. For thinner chowder, add more clam juice or half and half.
- Littlenecks and cherrystone clams make the best clam chowder, IMO. But they need to be fresh for the best New England clam chowder.
- Some people use canned clams, and it works. But if I can’t get fresh live clams, I prefer chopping up frozen clams from the grocery store’s freezer section.
Make-Ahead and Storage
Honestly, clam chowder tastes even better the next day. You’ll want to keep leftovers in an airtight container (I prefer glass for this one) in the fridge for 2-3 days. I don’t recommend freezing it because the cream might separate.
What Pairs Well With New England Clam Chowder
I always pour a bag of oyster crackers into a bowl because clam chowder isn’t the same without them. However, a loaf of homemade garlic bread is also tasty. Roasting a pan of vegetables (baby carrots, tomatoes, corn on the cob, and red potatoes) while it’s simmering delivers a complete meal.
More Soul-Satisfying Soup Recipes to Try
This blog post was originally published in February 2019 and has been updated with additional tips and delicious photos
By Imma
Cara says
Hello, I was trying to find the canned clam substitution but don’t see it anywhere?
Imma says
Sorry about that. You can substitute 12 ounces of canned clams. You can also use oysters or scallops if you can’t get clams.
Sheila says
This is wonderful.
ImmaculateBites says
Thanks
Keith says
First let me tell you and everybody else, clam chowder and seafood chowder has been ruined over the last 40 years. You should not be able to stand your spoon up in a chowder!!! What’s happened in the last couple of decades is adding of cheap fillers. A child should never have heavy cream in it you should have milk light cream and maybe just a dash of heavy cream.what’s happening nowadays is a lot of chefs are filling it full of either roux or flour. This is a sneaky way to avoid putting in less clams and or fish.it’s true that fresh clams and fresh fish are obviously the best especially if it’s a fish chowder it has to be fresh fish. The potatoes need to be finely diced.It’s a potato measures an inch or more on either side it is definitely too big. Quarter to half inch on either side is fine. When using a bacon use a fine quality bacon it really makes a difference. Preferably use an uncured bacon. Whatever you do do not use any flour or roux. Chowders are meant to be brothy and actually almost milky. Any thicker than that then it is not a proper chowder!
ImmaculateBites says
Thanks for taking the time out to share such detailed instructions with us.
Have a Great Day!
Rollie says
Or maybe, some people just like a thicker soup
When I make chowder, i pack it out with clams and make it thick.
Imma says
Yeah, it’s all about personal preference, You can adjust it as you like it. Hope it turns out well, don’t forget to share your experience. Thanks
Ian says
Nowadays most people have access to clams only in a can. Unfortunately most canned clams don’t have the natural clam juice ,which lends the unique “clammy” taste to the chowder. Some canned clams do have the juice and it is well worth it to look for them, even to pay more
JK says
Live clams are relatively easy to find in most grovery stores throughout the US. Most seafood counters sell them loose or in mesh bags. Most Whole Foods and even your regular in town grocery stores have a seafood counter.
Juice is usually found near the canned tuna/salmon/anchovy.
If you can find the Bar Harbor branded bottles, those are the best. I deglaze the aromatics with a good hit of savignon blanc…
I just skimmed the article, but celery is just not my thing, so I use fine diced fennel bulb as a replacement. Roux is no longer used in my own recipe but using the pureed potatoes as my thickening agent is. Took that riff from April Bloomfields recipe and never looked back.