Buss Up Shut Paratha Roti. This Trinidad and Tobago version of paratha-style roti is super soft, delightfully messy, and insanely tasty. Pair it with your favorite curry, and you’re one bite away from cloud nine.
First, a little linguistics lesson, “buss up shut” refers to a tattered, busted-up shirt. You’ll hear it if you think about it.😉 The name’s appropriate, considering it’s a layered, tender, buttery flatbread, shattered or beaten to pieces while still on the griddle or immediately after it’s cooked. Despite this dish having Indian roots, it differs from traditional Indian roti and is an integral part of Trinidad’s culinary heritage.
This bread is tender, buttery, and oh-so-flaky. Plus, I simplified this buss up shut paratha roti recipe to make it home-cook-friendly. Even if you’re a beginner, you can master this delicious bread.
Content…How to Buss Up Shut |
How to Buss Up Shut
So, how do we buss up that shut? There are a few methods. The Guyanese use their hands (clap roti) or an enclosed container to beat the heck out of it. In Trinidad, it’s done with two spatulas while it is still hot and just about to be taken off the tawa (a round flat griddle used in Indian cooking).
However you buss it up, the goal is to achieve a slightly crisp exterior with small patches of light browning. A buss up shut recipe for paratha roti is fantastic.
Recipe Ingredients
- Dry Ingredients – All-purpose flour works just fine for this yummy Trinidad bread. A teaspoon of sugar gives it a subtle sweetness, and baking powder is the leavening agent. Salt is the most famous flavor enhancer.🧂
- Ghee – Clarified butter is the traditional ingredient used to create flaky layers in this bread, but regular butter works too.
- Cooking Oil – You’ll need butter, shortening, or oil to grease your pan while cooking the buss up shut.
How to Make Buss Up Shut (Paratha Roti)
Make the Dough
- Make Dough – Mix the all-purpose flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl. Then, make a well and add the softened ghee or oil, followed by warm water. (Photos 1-2)
- Knead it for 30-60 seconds to form a soft, sticky dough ball.
- Divide the dough into 6 equal pieces. Set aside and let it rest covered with a clean kitchen towel for anywhere from 15 to 30 minutes. (Photo 3)
- Roll – Next, place each dough ball on a heavily floured board and roll it into a circle (no need to be perfect). (Photos 4-5)
- Grease – Using your fingers or a knife, smear about a tablespoon of butter (or shortening) on the surface of the dough and lightly sprinkle it with flour.
- Slit – Then, use a knife to make a single slit from the center of the dough out to the edge. (Photo 6)
- Shape – Next, roll the dough clockwise, forming a cone. Pleat the ends into the bottom of the cone and push the cone tip inwards. Place it in an oiled pan and cover with a damp cloth. (Photos 7-8)
- Repeat this process for the other 5 balls of dough. Oil each piece to prevent them from drying out.
- Rest – Cover with plastic wrap and let it rest for 2 hours or more. (Photo 9)
Cook the Buss Up Shut
- Heat the Griddle, crepe pan, or tawa on medium heat when ready to cook.
- Flatten each cone gently, rolling it from the center outwards.
- Rotate the cone each time you roll it to make a 10-inch circle. Make sure the edges are thin. (Photo 10)
- Cook – Gently place the dough on the griddle and heavily oil the other side, oiling the edges too. Cook until tiny bubbles form on the top of the roti, then flip it. (Photos 11-12)
- Buss Up the Shut – You have several options in making torn-up shirts: 1. Smash the paratha with two spatulas while still on the griddle. 2. Put the paratha in a large bowl with a lid and shake the heck out of it. 3. Cover with a clean cloth and shake it up.
- Serve warm and enjoy.
Recipe Variations
- Spices. You can add warm spices like garam masala or cinnamon if you choose.
- Herby. Add crushed, dried herbs if you so desire. 🌿
- Dessert. While it’s usually served alongside a curry (perfect for dipping), you could sprinkle it with powdered sugar for a crepe-like roti dessert.
- Leave it whole and fill it like a burrito without bussen it up.
Tips and Tricks
- Don’t skip the first rest. Resting the dough relaxes the gluten, makes it easier to work with, and produces tender paratha.
- Don’t skip the second rest, either! Let your buss up shut rest for at least 2 hours (and up to 4 hours) the second time. That’s what makes the layers pronounced and keeps the dough tender. Trust me on this one; it’s worth the wait!
- I used a crepe pan to make paratha, but you don’t need special equipment. A cast iron skillet will also work. 🍳
Make-Ahead Instructions
Cooked roti is best eaten fresh, but you can make it a day ahead. Store it in the fridge and reheat it by steaming it gently for a few minutes.
To freeze a big batch for later, make them up to step 9. Then, layer each uncooked roti between parchment paper. That way, you can pop out as many or as few as you want that day and cook them up fresh. (Thanks, Anne ❤️)
Serving and Storage Instructions
Serve buss up shut warm, dipped into your favorite saucy meal. If you have leftovers (doubtful), refrigerate them in an airtight container for 3-5 days. You can reheat them by steaming them gently for a few minutes, as noted above.
What Goes With Buss Up Shut Paratha Roti
Paratha roti can be enjoyed with almost any meal; however, it’s mostly eaten with curries and stews. Try it with curry channa and aloo or an African stew for starters. It also tastes amazing with lamb curry or chickpea curry. 😋
More Delicacies from Trinidad to Try
- Trinidad Corn Pie
- Chicken Roti
- Doubles (Curry Chickpeas and Spicy Flatbread)
- Chicken Pelau
- Trinidad Macaroni Pie
This blog post was originally published in July 2015 and has been updated with additional tips and beautiful photos
Justin says
Absolutely delicious. Love this with with your Trinidad Chicken Roti recipe. Stunning!
Naomi says
Amazing recipe! Thanks for sharing!! I grew up in Jamaica with this kind as well as dhal roti, brings back fond memories ๐
Imma says
Memories are such a great tie to food. That makes me very happy to know that, Naomi!
Christine says
Tried this today and wow… PERFECTION! I used butter and coconut oil. The rotis were flaky, butteryand just pure deliciousness! Thanks for a great recipe.
imma africanbites says
You’re welcome. Glad you like it. And thank you for stopping by.
Avaria says
I’ve never tried to make Dhalpuri from Trinidad and Tobago though. I find the process of making that roti to be intimidating. By chance would you be exploring that roti as well? I would love for the assist!
Avaria says
I’m from Trinidad and Tobago and I grew up making buss up shut. I love how you broke it down into steps with pictures, I love your site and I thank you for showcasing our culture. I’m so proud and happy to see this. Thank you!
imma africanbites says
Thank you for the feedback. Happy Monday!
Fern says
This recipe was spot on.
ImmaculateBites says
Awesome ๐ !
ะัะปะธะฝะฐัะฝัะน ะฑะปะพะณ says
The recipe for 5 out of 5. Fantastically simple and tasty dish. Now I often cook it for myself and my family.
Kali says
Can milk be substituted for water? Does milk not make finished product softer?
Cas F says
I did not see baking powder in the ingredient list, did I just miss it?
ImmaculateBites says
No you didn’t . Recipe updated. Thanks for bringing this to my attention.
Rebekah says
Just made this for dinner with some curry chicken. Best roti recipe I’ve tried. The texture is perfect!
imma africanbites says
Woohooo! Thank you for the wonderful feedback, Rebekah.
Anthony Shores says
Hi
I tried this for the first time the other and they came out really great and tasty …Thanks or a great recipe
imma africanbites says
Glad it turned out great for you, Anthony! And thanks for taking the time to share your feedback. Have a great day!
Annalise says
I need shortening, oil, butter and ghee? Or either
imma africanbites says
That’s 1 tbsp ghee butter OR oil, 1/3 cup shortening OR butter and ยผ cup either oil, ghee, melted butter for basting/oiling the paratha
Annalise says
So I finally made it and I was so MAD…that the dough kept sticking to the rolling pin. People…flour…is your friend. Lightly dust the side you are rolling if it keeps sticking. Then oil that sucker. I used a paintbrush. What came out once I figured it out is this light airy thing…that melts. I made the chicken roti with sweet potato instead of white ones and added carrots, also mashed sweet potato and chickpeas to make the sauce thicker…LAWD. Good Stuff Immi. You never let anyone tell you any different. You are a blessing and you make me look like Ramsey. Do you have a book I can buy?
Pamela says
Made this for dinner today with shrimp curry. I followed the recipe and the results were excellent roti. So nice and soft. I let the roti sit for about two hours before I started to cook them. Best roti ever!
imma africanbites says
Glad it turned out great for you, Pamela! Thanks for taking the time to share your feedback. ๐
Maritza says
Hello- this looks delicious! Iโm hoping to make it for my daughter lunch tomorrow, but wondered if I could leave out the dough for the whole night rather than the 2 hours indicated, and cook in the morning. What do you think?
imma africanbites says
Hi, Maritza! Yes, you could leave the dough for the whole night in the fridge and use it in the morning itself.
Shashu says
Awesome recipe. Mine was a great success. I used a garlic butter spread instead of butter and it was delicious. Thanks.
ImmaculateBites says
Hmmmm.. garlic butter makes it tastes even better! Might have to try it out sometime. Thanks for the feedback Shashu!
Justin says
Absolutely delicious. Love this with with your Trinidad Chicken Roti recipe. Stunning!
C P says
Commented b4, but recently made again using 100% spelt flour, olive oil, and coconut shortening (to keep it vegan) vs the AP flour, oil, and ghee i used b4. Still tasted great. The spelt flour gave it a more hearty consistency but still kept it light and tasty
Evan says
This is how we make it. A popular South Indian food and parts of Sri Lanka. We call it parrota. Itโs way different than the North Indian version. Have to try making this.